Tag Archives: 2010 Vintage Report

Pacific Coast Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Summing it all up!

For the past decade, the Pacific Coast has been on quite a run.  The weather climate has, for the most part, cooperated with winemakers up and down the coast.  Those years of rather agreeable weather are over for some of the U.S.’s best-known regions with the developments of 2010.  Winemakers are now paying nervous attention to the vine and some are already formulating tactical moves in this last month or two leading up to harvest. 

It is with this in mind that I ran a four-part series covering this very important region of the wine world.  From Carneros to Columbia Valley, these are the wines that we will be drinking starting in 2011, so it is important to understand what may be in the bottle.  The reports provide insight into the process that goes on prior to harvest that most wine consumers have no idea about.  In turn, this will help you evolve into an even more astute consumer.

We are very fortunate, as many of the top winemakers from California, Oregon and Washington have agreed to participate.  They have offered a look at their practices and secrets they use to combat whatever nature throws at them.  They will also be participating in a final harvest report later in the year.

Below are the reports by region.  By clicking on each link, you will be redirected to the articles I wrote exclusively on Cork’d.  I hope you find them to be an entertaining and educational read.

Napa Valley

Sonoma/Central Coast

Willamette Valley, Oregon

Washington

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Pacific Coast Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Washington

Of all of the wine producing states, Washington is the one that many oenophiles find the most intriguing.  Much like Oregon, Washington does not share the same well-known rustic, pre-Prohibition pedigree that California does.  Washington also has a somewhat less refined reputation than Oregon.  World renowned wine writer, Hugh Johnson’s quote about the early years of the Washington wine industry sums it up best,

Oregon has always been the home of the craftsman winemaker, vinifying grapes grown in small, personally managed, mainly estate vineyards, many of which are organic.  Eastern Washington on the other hand originally operated on a quasi-industrial scale, with heavily irrigated grapes grown by farmers who might as well have been growing cereals or apples, picked mechanically and shipped back to Seattle.

One of the most endearing traits of the Washington wine industry is that they don’t care about the past, because they are far too focused on molding a future that will rival the greatest regions in the world.  Washington, of all U.S. wine growing states, is the one that has come the furthest. Despite all of the recent accolades, it has so much further to go.

As a relatively new region to the fine wine scene, many astute wine drinkers have only become aware of Washington’s wines in the past couple of decades. Even then, there were few “classy producers” to showcase the potential of this state.  The inroads that have been made in the past 10-12 years are a testament to their hard work and continued evolution.  Through these developments, viticulturist and winemakers have developed a better overall understanding of what Washington wine is, and what it can be.

This awareness is epitomized by their understanding of the importance of merlot.  Although not a flashy or sexy varietal, merlot is capable of so much more than it is typically allowed to project.  In Washington, merlot is not the overshadowed grape.  Instead, it’s the provider of structure – backbone.  Because of this, Washington’s red wines are in many cases more similar to the wines of Bordeaux than they are California.

With the amount of excitement that this state produces, it is only natural that they seem to be having the most ambitious growing season of the regions visited along our tour of the coast.  Check it out!  United States Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Washington.

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Pacific Coast Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Pinot Noir in Oregon’s Willamette Valley

It is widely agreed, that of the popular varietals, no other is more finicky and high-maintenance than pinot noir.  With that being said, no other grape can so beautifully project the climate and geographical location in which it was grown with the grace and elegance of pinot noir.  For many, terrific pinot noir is the epitome of fine wine and for the past century, the best has come from Burgundy.

Fast-forward to the ‘90s and ‘00s. This is when the outstanding potential of the Willamette Valley was realized and embraced.  There was not only growing interest in this region by Americans, but the French took notice as well.  Like Burgundy, the soils are extremely variable, but the climate is more predictable, and the attitude and unapproachable nature of Burgundy is naught.  The result has been a wine industry that is significantly growing, not only by volume, but by reputation and consumer appeal.

Considering the climactic curveball that has been thrown at Napa Valley, Sonoma, and other parts of the Pacific Coast so far in 2010, what should be expected from Willamette, a region that so heavily relies on this precarious grape?

Read United States Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Oregon’s Willamette Valley to find out more about how the next couple months can swing this vintage into a stunner or a shocker!

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Pacific Coast Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Sonoma & The North Coast

The California Climate Rule – coastal equals cool – tells you that Sonoma should be cooler than its inland neighbor, Napa.

A simple concept presented by Hugh Johnson in The World Atlas of Wine, and it certainly reigns true, although there is a certain amount of parity this year.

In terms of viticulture, Sonoma’s geographical location affords them a flexibility that Napa, in many ways, does not enjoy.   In analyzing the production in Sonoma, it is evident that a majority of producers specialize in producing wines from varietals that suit their individual microclimates.  Be it Syrah, Pinot Noir and Sauvignon Blanc from Russian River Valley, Zinfandel from Dry Creek, or Cabernet Franc from Knights Valley, there is far more latitude for exploration.

Their neighbor (Napa Valley) to the east is primarily known as a Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Chardonnay producing region.  This is largely due to the fact that these varietals do well in the warmer inland climate.  Over the years, wineries in Napa have added other varietals to their portfolios; however it is in many ways difficult to qualitatively excel with this broad-based philosophy, as each varietal favors certain conditions.  Sonoma excels at those varietals that enjoy a slightly cooler climate, because these are the wines in which they focus all of their attention and research.

Many of the other regions of California have followed Sonoma’s lead.  Aided by the influences of the oenology programs at UC Davis and San Jose State, the progress of these regions in the past two decades has been nothing short of amazing.

Read United States Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Sonoma & the North Coast to find out what climate conditions are currently influencing the grapes that will be the wines you’ll be drinking starting next year and what today’s vineyard starts are doing to ensure a favorable end result.

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Pacific Coast Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Napa Valley

There are many regions in the U.S. that offer wonderful representations of world class grape growing.  There’s no question that the first among those regions in the eyes of most Americans is Napa Valley.  From its position as vanguard of the U.S. wine industry, the product that it puts forth each year has significant bearing on the perception of California wines as a whole.

Perceptive consumers pay attention to the reputation of a vintage and scores issued by critics, while collectors pay attention to the growing and harvest conditions, along with the resulting acid and tannin levels.  With the significance of Napa Valley in mind, I can think of no better place to start our week-long dive into the 2010 growing season along the Pacific Coast.

Read United States Mid-Vintage Growing Report: Napa Valley to find out what is currently influencing the grapes that will be the wines you’ll drink starting next year!

Tomorrow – Sonoma and the Central Coast!

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